Mobile and logistics robotics

Wheeled Mobile Robots

Wheeled mobile robots travel by driving wheels against a surface. Steering geometry affects their turning radius and sideways movement.

How these robots work

Wheel encoders estimate travel, while other sensors can correct drift. A differential-drive base turns by changing left and right wheel speeds.

How to compare the task

Match the drive layout to the route. A vehicle that turns in place can still lack the width or ground clearance needed at a doorway.

Examples and applications

  • Indoor mobile bases
  • Student navigation platforms
  • Wheeled transport research

Limits of this category

  • Wheel odometry accumulates error after slipping.
  • Steps above the vehicle's clearance can block the route.

What to check for the intended task

  • Measure turning space with the fitted payload
  • Test wheel slip on the intended floor
  • Check thresholds and docking error

Sources and further reading

Reference updated .

Technical explanation and proposed checks. No hands-on performance result is claimed.

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